Sandy and Candlelight
January 25th, 2010 by Brian Cooney
What a day. My birds wouldnt shut up this afternoon, and they were actually starting to hurt my head, so I decided to take a drive and ended up at dads house. Dad and his wife, Sandy, were watching the football playoffs. The only light sources in the room were the Television, a dim tungsten light in the kitchen, and a candle. I liked the look of this light mix, so I decided it was a good time to get a picture of Sandy.
The main thing lighting her in this frame is three candles on her tray table. I know the TV was dark when I snapped this frame because I don’t see its reflection in her glasses. In this dim environment, I had my canon 50mm wide open at f1.8. I had the shutter speed at 1/8th of a second. There are a few things you need to think about in this type of shot. The first thing you need to think about, is what your camera wants to do. You camera wants to make an image that looks like a well lit room. I don’t want that….. a candle lit room shouldn’t be bright….. so you need to tell the camera what you want. You can do this by taking full manual control of the camera, or you can use an exposure compensation. I used Exposure compensation, dialing in -2 f-stops. The second thing you need to think about is motion. Sandy was rocking… so I had to ask her to stop blurring my picture. Sandy kindly kicked her feet up with the recliner, which also made the chair lock into position. Good thinking Sandy! The next thing is…. unless you are a robot, there is no way you are going to get a sharp image with a 1/8th shutter speed, unless you throw the camera on a solid tripod or object, and use a shutter release or timer. I greatly prefer a shutter release cable…. because with a timer I can’t snap when I see her smile. Timers are for when your waiting for somebody to buy you a release cable for Christmas, or or when you accidentally forgot the cable. Think about the ISO. I used to always try to go high on ISO in a dark enviornment, but this isnt always best. If your trying to hand hold the camera, you might NEED to go as high as you can on ISO….. but if there is a tripod involved, go as low as you can while getting a sharp image. This will make the image look much less noisy. Also, watch your white balance. If you have it set to auto, you aren’t going to get the pretty warm candlelight… because your camera is going to want to make the candle light look like daylight.
I also used my camera’s Live view mode…. which lets you “zoom in” on a small part of the frame that will actually be captured…. to make manual focus on the eyes easier. This is a huge help in a dark room, as long as things aren’t moving. I wouldn’t even want to waste my time trying to autofocus with light like this…. unless I was trying to handhold the camera, which would be silly.
Dont try to follow my exposure formula for this image by the numbers… just think about what you are trying to achieve, and push your camera around to get it. I wanted a candlelit environmental portrait… one that shows you my wonderful stepmom and tells a little story about her at the same time, and I feel thats what I got with this image. I moved some things on her tray table, slid the tray table a little closer, added the seocond two candles, and moved her book into the frame… but otherwise this is what I saw when I showed up to visit.
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